Table 1. Comparisons of 5S rRNA system among four representatives of excavate and with archaea and common eukaryotes.
Organism | Archaea | Excavate | Common eukaryotes | |||||||
Gl | Tv | Tc | Ng | |||||||
WB | GS | P15 | ||||||||
5S rRNA gene | Copy number | Few [48] | 8 [16] | Y* (?) | 6 [21] | Many [23] | ≈1600 [24] | 279* | Many | |
Tandem arrangement | N | N | N* | N | Y | Y | Y* | Y | ||
Located with rDNA Units | Y | N | N* | N | N | N | N* | N | ||
Promoter | ICR | N | N* | N* | N* | Y [23] | Y [24] | Y* | Y | |
TATA-box | Y | Y* | N* | N* | Y [23] | N* | Y* | Y | ||
Transcription factor | TFIIIA | N | N | N* | N* | Y* | N* | N* | Y | |
TFIIIB | TBP | Y [40] | Y [17] | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | |
TFB/BRF | Y [40] | Y[17] | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | ||
B′′ | N | N | N* | N* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | ||
TFIIIC | TFIIIC 102 | N | N | N* | N* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | |
TFIIIC 63 | N | N | N* | N* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | ||
RNA pol III specific subunit | C34 | Y [17] | Y [17] | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | |
C82 | N | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y* | N* | Y* | Y | ||
C31 | N | N | N* | N* | N* | N* | N* | Y | ||
C17 | N | N | N* | N* | N* | N* | Y* | Y | ||
C53 | N | N | N* | N* | Y* | Y* | Y* | Y | ||
L5 protein | Y [46] | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y |
Note: Y, present; N, absent; (?), unknown copy number;
identified in this work.
Organism abbreviations: Gl: Giardia lamblia; Tv: Trichomonas vaginalis; Tc: Trypanosoma cruzi; Ng: Naegleria gruberi.