Table 1. Amenable loss of life expectancy (LE) in urban China owing to preventable injury, by sex, age and type of injury, 2004–2005.
Characteristic | LE if injury eliminated (years) [A] |
Loss of LE from injurya (years) [B] |
Benchmark LEb (years) [C] |
Potential increase in LEc (years) [D] |
Amenable loss of LEd (%) [E] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | |||||
Both | 77.40 | 1.19 | 76.99 | 0.78 | 65.44 |
Males | 75.32 | 1.44 | 74.80 | 0.91 | 63.57 |
Females | 79.67 | 0.89 | 79.38 | 0.60 | 67.71 |
Age group | |||||
0–14 | 76.40 | 0.19 | 76.38 | 0.17 | 89.33 |
15–44 | 76.70 | 0.49 | 76.52 | 0.30 | 61.81 |
45–64 | 76.46 | 0.24 | 76.38 | 0.17 | 68.78 |
> 65 | 76.47 | 0.25 | 76.34 | 0.13 | 51.18 |
Type of injury | |||||
Road traffic | 76.61 | 0.40 | 76.49 | 0.28 | 70.23 |
Suicide | 76.41 | 0.19 | 76.33 | 0.12 | 62.59 |
Drowning | 76.33 | 0.12 | 76.32 | 0.11 | 90.15 |
Falling | 76.37 | 0.16 | 76.30 | 0.09 | 56.80 |
a Column B = column A minus actual LE in 2004–2005 (76.21 years overall, 73.88 years for males and 78.78 years for females).
b Column C shows the LE benchmarks used (drawn from Greece, the Netherlands and Sweden, countries with low mortality from injuries).
c Column D = column C minus actual LE in 2004–2005.
d Column E = (D/B) × 100. “Amenable loss of LE” refers to years of life expectancy attributable to the avoidable component of injury. In column E the amenable loss of LE is expressed as a proportion (%) of the total LE lost due to injury.
Data on life expectancy were obtained from the World Health Organization and the Third National Retrospective Survey on Causes of Death.4,12