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. 2012 Jun;76(2):405–443. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.05013-11

Table 1.

Abbreviations, definitions, and key URL link to supplemental filesa

Abbreviation or term Definition
EBs Infectious elementary body developmental form of chlamydiae
RBs Proliferative reticulate body developmental form of chlamydiae
Persistence Quiescent aberrant body developmental form of chlamydiae
LGT Lateral gene transfer
Trp l-Tryptophan
PEP Phosphoenolpyruvate
PRPP Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate
IDO Indoleamine dioxygenase
IFN-γ Gamma interferon
KDO 2-Keto-3-deoxyoctulosonic acid
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
PMPs Polymorphic membrane proteins
Trp content Percentage of Trp residues in a given protein
p/P Trp ratio Ratio of the Trp content of a given protein to that of the proteome
p/bdh-P Trp ratio Ratio of the Trp content of a given protein to that fraction of the proteome that shares a best-hit homolog with another proteome to which it is being compared
Trp burden Absolute number of Trp residues per given protein. Where an entire pathway is under consideration, the Trp burdens of individual proteins contribute to a cumulative Trp burden with respect to that pathway.
Trp hurdle A particular step(s) in a multistep pathway that is conspicuous for having a high Trp content
Bidirectional best-hit pairs Protein homologs from two different genomes where each is mutually the best BLAST hit returned when one is used as the query against the proteome of the other
Up-Trp selection Evolutionary selection for increased Trp content in a given protein
Down-Trp selection Evolutionary selection for decreased Trp content in a given protein
Achilles heel step An enzyme in a multistep pathway whose Trp content renders the entire pathway vulnerable to Trp limitation
Master-slave mechanisms Indirect effect of Trp content upon the expression of “slave” proteins that are dependent upon a “master” protein of high Trp content
a

Supplemental material for this article may be found at http://semiglobe.lanl.gov/supplement.php.