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. 2012 Apr 17;46(7):538–542. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2011-090688

Table 1.

The injury proforma criteria for describing mechanism of injury

Was the injured player? Tackler Tackled In open play
Which shoulder was injured? Left Right
What type of play? Open play Tackle Ruck/maul Scrum Line-out Foul Play
Direction travelling? To opposition try-line To own try-line Across field
Body position? Upright Prone Supine On side
Where was the arm at initiation of injury? Flexion Extension Neutral
Abduction Adduction Neutral
External rotation Internal rotation Neutral
How was the arm moved during injury? Flexed Extended Neither
Abducted Adducted Neither
Externally rotated Internally rotated Neither
Which direction was the force? Superior Inferior Neither
Anterior Posterior Neither
Medial/compressive Lateral/wrenching Neither