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. 2012 Jun;71(6):168–171.

Table 3.

Patient Safety Session Content and Instructional Methods

Activity Instructional Method
Welcome and Introduction
Ball Toss Activity Small group activity
Patient Safety: The Reality
  • Why it's important

  • What it means

  • How we're doing

Scenario illustrating errors that occur during the care of a pregnant woman
Large group interactive lecture and video
Patient Safety activity 1: Review of video scenario Small group discussion with faculty facilitators
Patient Safety: Error Causation and Contributing Factors
  • Dangers inherent in health care

  • Factors contributing to errors

  • Organizational systems and processes

  • Complicated technology

  • The clinical environment

  • Complex human behavior

Large group interactive lecture
Swiss cheese error model (Slices of swiss cheese are successive layers of defense, with holes being opportunities for a process to fail)
Introduction to case scenarios
Patient Safety activity 2: Review of multiple case scenarios, including contributing factors and prevention strategies Small group discussion with faculty facilitators
Patient Safety: A Team Sport
  • Characteristics of High Performing Teams

  • Team Strategies to Prevent Errors

    • Leadership

    • Communication

    • Practice Together

Create Situational Awareness
Large group interactive lecture
Closing, Evaluation, and Lunch