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. 2012 Jun 12;3:196. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2012.00196

Table 1.

Distribution of animal dirofilariasis in Europe until 2011 and between 2002 and 2011.

Until 2001 2002–2011 Vectors
Portugal Cx. theileri
Spain Cx. pipiens, Cx. theileri
Italy C. pipiens, Ae. albopictus, Ae. caspius, An. maculipennis, Cq. richiardii
France
Greece
Turkey Cx. pipiens, Ae. vexans
Switzerland ≤10.7%, □ ? ?
Austria ? ?
Germany ≤2.9% ?
United Kingdom ?
Netherlands ■, □ ? ?
Macedonia ≤0.9% ? ?
Rumania ≤67% ?
Croatia ?
Serbia ?
Slovenia ≤5% ?
Bulgaria ≤12.5% ?
Albania ≤13.5% ≤7% ?
Slovakia ? ?
Czech Republic ? ●, □ ?
Hungary ? ?
Republic of Azerbaijan ? ?
Turkmenistan ? ?
Russia – region of Rostov ■, ● ?

Endemic area (●), isolated cases ( ■ ), imported cases ( □ ) and no data (?).