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. 2012 May 31;7:29–38. doi: 10.2147/CE.S25239

Core evidence clinical impact summary for mipomersen for familial hypercholesterolemia (FH)

Outcome measure Evidence Implications
Disease-oriented evidence
LDL-cholesterol reduction Substantial In patients with homozygous or heterozygous FH LDL-cholesterol reduction of 25%–47% on top of maximally tolerated drug therapy
Lipoprotein(a) reduction Substantial Approximately 30% lipoprotein(a) reduction; Significant reduction of lipoprotein(a), not achievable with currently available drugs
Patient-oriented evidence
Injection site reactions Substantial Most patients (70–100%) describe injection site reaction
Flu-like symptoms Moderate Approximately 30% of patients describe flu-like symptoms (not significantly different from placebo)
Elevated LFTs Moderate 6%–15% of patients have elevated LFTs
Economic evidence Unknown The drug has not yet been approved by US FDA or European agencies

Abbreviations: LDL, low-density lipoprotein; LFT, liver function test; FDA, Food and Drug Administration.