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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Jul 15;133(31):11936–11939. doi: 10.1021/ja205107x

Table 1.

Optimization Studies for Enantioselective Allylation of Phenylacetic Acid with (R)-2

entry reaction conditionsa ee (%) conversion (%)
1 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (0.8 equiv) 67 68
2 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (0.9 equiv) 67 88
3 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (1.03 equiv) 93 91
4 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (1.10 equiv) 80–95 85–95
5 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (2.05 equiv) 75 89
6 n-BuLi (2.0 equiv), (R)-2 (1.05 equiv) 0 88
7 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (1.10 equiv)b 57 77
8 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (1.10 equiv),
n-BuOLi (1.0 equiv)
52 48
9 n-BuLi (4.0 equiv), (R)-2 (1.10 equiv),
LiBr (1.0 equiv)
9 23
a

n-BuLi, PhCH2CO2H (0.70 mmol), and (R)-2 were combined at 0 °C in THF. After 15 min, allyl bromide was added at −78 °C over 10 min.

See the Supporting Information for additional experimental details.

b

Deprotonation with n-BuLi was carried out at −78 °C, not 0 °C.