Table 2.
Characteristic and Category | Total, % (n/N) | Primary Funding Source, % (n/N) | Chi-Square P Value |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Industry | Government | Nonprofit or Nonfederal |
|||
Time of trial registration | |||||
Before study start date | 9.5 (52/546) | 8.7 (30/346) | 25.7 (19/74) | 2.4 (3/126) | <0.001 |
Before study completion date* | 48.7 (237/487) | 45.9 (134/292) | 75.3 (55/73) | 34.3 (48/122) | <0.001 |
Before publication date | 79.6 (288/362) | 72.6 (167/230) | 95.1 (39/41) | 90.1 (82/91) | <0.001 |
Inclusion of primary outcome Primary outcome explicitly described in record† Provision of study results |
66.6 (158/237) |
72.4 (97/134) |
30.9 (17/55) |
91.7 (44/48) |
<0.001 |
Link to published results available in record | 35.6 (129/362) | 33.9 (78/230) | 39.0 (16/41) | 38.5 (35/91) | 0.66 |
Link to unpublished results available in record | 21.2 (39/184) | 33.6 (39/116) | 0 | 0 | NA |
Trial results reported in record | 0.9 (5/546) | 1.4 (5/346) | 0 | 0 | NA |
NA = not applicable.
Completion date not reported for 59 trials.
Analysis performed for trials registered before study completion date.