Table 2.
ANOVA (III) table showing the effects of sex, larval pathway (diapause/direct development), daylength (18 h/18 h 15 min), and interactive effects between the different factors on the average pupal weight, development time (number of days between newly hatched larva and newly formed pupa), and growth rate (averaged over the entire larval period)
| Pupal weight | Development time | Growth rate | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS | df | F | P | SS | df | F | P | SS | df | F | P | |
| Sex (S) | 3629.4 | 1 | 15.3 | <0.001 | 1.61 | 1 | 1.30 | 0.26 | 0.00191 | 1 | 3.04 | 0.083 |
| Pathway (P) | 1982.1 | 1 | 8.37 | 0.004 | 94.16 | 1 | 76.19 | <0.001 | 0.01700 | 1 | 27.09 | <0.001 |
| Daylength (DL) | 425.0 | 1 | 1.81 | 0.18 | 1.020 | 1 | 0.812 | 0.37 | 0.00589 | 1 | 9.38 | 0.0026 |
| S × P | 149.3 | 1 | 0.64 | 0.43 | 9.29 | 1 | 7.52 | 0.0068 | 0.00679 | 1 | 10.82 | 0.0012 |
| S × DL | 522.4 | 1 | 2.22 | 0.14 | 0.059 | 1 | 0.047 | 0.83 | 0.000008 | 1 | 0.013 | 0.91 |
| P × DL | 17.41 | 1 | 0.074 | 0.79 | 0.106 | 1 | 0.084 | 0.77 | 0.000015 | 1 | 0.023 | 0.88 |
| S × P × DL | 0.55 | 1 | 0.023 | 0.96 | 0.029 | 1 | 0.023 | 0.88 | 0.000000 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.99 |
| Error | 39782.2 | 168 | 206.4 | 167 | 0.10 | 166 | ||||||
Data marked in italics denote main effects and interactions that were nonsignificant and removed from the final models
Significant P values are highlighted in bold font