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. 2012 Jan 18;35(7):533–543. doi: 10.1007/s00238-011-0671-1

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

a Depressed lower abdominal scar following TRAM breast reconstruction. b The TopClosure® 3S System was applied noninvasively prior to surgery. c Minimal blistering was observed and treated topically. During surgery, the scar was excised and wound edges were sutured in layers. d Gauze was placed over the wound with two 8-mm TopClosure® 3S Systems for an additional 6-day period. e Complete wound closure with satisfactory aesthetic scar