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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Spinal Cord. 2012 Mar 13;50(8):609–613. doi: 10.1038/sc.2012.24

Table 1.

Characteristics of those known alive and those deceased at the time of data collection.

Variable Mortality Status
p-value*
Alive (n=1034) Dead (n=327)
Row Percent
Age
 18–34 89.1 10.9 <.0001
 35–44 80.5 19.5
 45–54 73.3 26.7
 55–64 51.9 48.1
 65–74 36.5 63.5
 75+ 19.4 80.6
Gender
 Female 78.1 21.9 0.2725
 Male 75.2 24.8
Race
 Nonwhite 75.0 25.0 0.6276
 White 76.3 23.7
Residence
 Super rural 78.6 21.4 0.6164
 Rural 77.4 22.6
 Urban 75.2 24.8
Education
 0–11 years 66.3 33.7 0.002
 12–15 years 78.0 22.0
 16+ years 79.6 20.4
Income
 <$10,000 72.4 27.6 0.0002
 $10,000–34,999 80.8 19.2
 $35,000 + 85.7 14.3
Smoking
 Current 72.6 27.5 <.0001
 Former 69.2 30.8
 Never 83.6 16.5
Drinks per month
 Heavy (80+) 72.1 27.9 0.0023
 Moderate (1–79) 80.6 19.4
 None 77.6 22.4
Weight Status
 Underweight 67.2 23.8 0.0452
 Overweight 77.3 22.7
 Normal 74.2 25.8
Physical Activity
 Much less 63.5 36.5 <.0001
 Less 71.0 29.0
 About the same 75.0 25.0
 More 84.0 16.0
 Much more 82.8 17.2
SCI Level
 C1–C4, Non-ambulatory 63.3 36.7 <.0001
 C5–C8, Non-ambulatory 74.3 25.7
 Non-cervical, Non-amb 76.6 23.4
 Ambulatory 85.0 15.0
Self-rated health
 Excellent/very good 62.9 37.1 <.0001
 Good 76.6 23.4
 Fair/poor 84.1 15.9
*

p-value from chi-square test