Table 2. Multinomial Logistic Regression of Latent Class Membership Regressed on Precursor Factors: B Coefficients and Relative Risk Ratios (RRR) for Each Class Compared with the Omitted Comparison Class.
| Personal and social resources | Family socioeconomic resources and adolescent academic achievement | Conservative values and behavior | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison class | B | (SE) | RRR | B | (SE) | RRR | B | (SE) | RRR |
| College-no family formation | |||||||||
| Vs. High school-no family formation | −0.26* | (.10) | 0.77 | −1.04*** | (.12) | 0.35 | −0.35** | (.11) | 0.70 |
| Vs. Cohabitation without children | −0.59*** | (.10) | 0.55 | −1.03*** | (.14) | 0.36 | −0.86*** | (.10) | 0.42 |
| Vs. Married with children | −0.64*** | (.10) | 0.53 | −1.17*** | (.13) | 0.31 | −0.53*** | (.13) | 0.59 |
| Vs. Single mothers | −0.63*** | (.09) | 0.53 | −1.73*** | (.15) | 0.18 | −0.73*** | (.15) | 0.48 |
| Vs. Cohabiting mothers | −0.77*** | (.14) | 0.46 | −1.94*** | (.19) | 0.14 | −1.00*** | (.13) | 0.37 |
| Vs. Inactive | −0.31* | (.15) | 0.74 | −1.71*** | (.26) | 0.18 | −0.32* | (.16) | 0.72 |
| High school-no family formation | |||||||||
| Vs. Cohabitation without children | −0.33** | (.09) | 0.72 | 0.00 | (.10) | 1.00 | −0.51*** | (.08) | 0.60 |
| Vs. Married with children | −0.38*** | (.09) | 0.68 | −0.13 | (.11) | 0.88 | −0.18 | (.11) | 0.84 |
| Vs. Single mothers | −0.37*** | (.10) | 0.69 | −0.70*** | (.12) | 0.50 | −0.37** | (.12) | 0.69 |
| Vs. Cohabiting mothers | −0.51*** | (.15) | 0.60 | −0.91*** | (.14) | 0.40 | −0.65*** | (.12) | 0.52 |
| Vs. Inactive | −0.05 | (.13) | 0.95 | −0.68** | (.26) | 0.51 | 0.03 | (.13) | 1.02 |
| Cohabitating without children | |||||||||
| Vs. Married with children | −0.05 | (.09) | 0.95 | −0.13 | (.10) | 0.88 | 0.33** | (.11) | 1.39 |
| Vs. Single mothers | −0.04 | (.12) | 0.96 | −0.70*** | (.12) | 0.50 | 0.14 | (.12) | 1.15 |
| Vs. Cohabiting mothers | −0.18 | (.13) | 0.84 | −0.91*** | (.12) | 0.40 | −0.14 | (.10) | 0.87 |
| Vs. Inactive | 0.28 | (.15) | 1.32 | −0.68** | (.24) | 0.51 | 0.53*** | (.13) | 1.71 |
| Married with children | |||||||||
| Vs. Single mothers | 0.01 | (.11) | 1.01 | −0.57*** | (.13) | 0.57 | −0.19 | (.16) | 0.82 |
| Vs. Cohabiting mothers | −0.13 | (.14) | 0.88 | −0.77*** | (.14) | 0.46 | −0.47** | (.15) | 0.63 |
| Vs. Inactive | 0.33* | (.15) | 1.39 | −0.55* | (.25) | 0.57 | 0.21 | (.14) | 1.23 |
| Single mothers | |||||||||
| Vs. Cohabiting mothers | −0.14 | (.14) | 0.87 | −0.21 | (.15) | 0.81 | −0.27 | (.15) | 0.76 |
| Vs. Inactive | 0.33* | (.15) | 1.38 | 0.02 | (.28) | 1.02 | 0.40* | (.16) | 1.49 |
| Cohabiting mothers | |||||||||
| Vs. Inactive | 0.46** | (.15) | 1.58 | 0.23 | (.27) | 1.25 | 0.67*** | (.14) | 1.96 |
Note: Significance tests are two-tailed. To simplify the presentation, the constant terms are not shown. Sample sizes are 659 for college-no family formation, 426 for high school-no family formation, 333 for cohabiting without children, 326 for married mothers, 221 for single mothers, 191 for cohabiting mothers, and 134 for the inactive group.
*
p < .05.
**
p < .01.
***
p < .001.