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. 2012 May 30;32(22):7572–7576. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0193-12.2012

Table 1.

Pain descriptors used to identify pain qualities

Descriptor number Pain quality
1 Aching
2 Heavy
3 Squeezing
4 Sharp
5 Stabbing
6 Shooting
7 Electric shock
8 Throbbing, pulsing
9 Jack-hammering
10 Exploding
11 Hot/Burning
12 Cold/Freezing
13 Tingling or “Pins and Needles”
14 Itching
15 Numbness
16 Tender
17 Pain caused by light touch
18 Tiring/Exhausting
19 Sickening
20 Fearful
21 Punishing/Cruel

Descriptors highlighted in bold are those found to be most prominent in this study.