Table 3: HF-Specific Mortality and hospitalization results of systematic reviews of disease management programs.

Study, Year	HF-Specific Mortality No. RCT	HF-Specific Mortality RR	I2 %[p-value]*	HF-Specific Hospitalization No. RCT	HF-Specific Hospitalization RR	I2 %[p-value]*
Roccaforte, 2005	4	0.41 [0.19, 0.90]	54	20	0.69 [0.63, 0.77]	None
Holland, 2004				16	0.70 [0.61, 0.81]	[0.04]
Taylor, 2005	1	0.17 [0.06, 0.66]	NA	9
McAlister, 2004				19	0.73 [0.66, 0.82]	[0.36]
Gonseth, 2004				11	0.70 [0.62, 0.79]	27.1

^*P-value for heterogeneity