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. 2012 May 1;12(14):1–62.

Table 3: Additional Comorbidities, Cohort A vs. Cohort B.

Baseline Characteristics Cohort A Cohort B
TAVI sAVR TAVI BV/ST
COPD, oxygen-dependent, % 9.2 7.1 21.2 25.7
Chest wall irradiation, % 0.9 0.9 8.9 8.4
Chest wall deformity, % 0 0.3 8.4 5.0
Porcelain aorta, % 0.6 1.1 19.0 11.2
Frailty, % 15.6 17.6 18.1 28.0

Abbreviations: BV, balloon valvuloplasty; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; sAVR, surgical aortic valve replacement; ST, standard treatment; TAVI, transcatheter aortic valve implantation.