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. 2011 Feb 1;11(1):1–93.

Table 5. Imaging Follow-Up and Outcomes of RFA Ablation of Great Saphenous Vein with ClosureFast Catheter.

Author, Year, Country Sample Treatment Success, Follow-UP ≤ 3 Months 6 Months
Calcagno 2009 Pennsylvania, US (78) 246 GSV (<12 mm), 96 GSV (≥ 12 mm) • Occlusion of treated vein on duplex ultrasound at 2 wks and at 6 months
• Closure defined as no vein segments open in the treated vein, partial closure defined as vein with some closed and some patent sections and patent was a vein open on
• Mean follow-up of 4 months (range: 2 - 11 months)
  Complete closure for 98% (n=112) for veins ≤ 12mm and 100% (n=43) for veins > 12mm.
Follow up was unavailable for 46% and 45% of the two groups
ClosureFast Study Group        
Proebstle 2008 Germany, France – ClosureFast Study Group (80) April – November 2006 at 8 sites -194 p (252 Legs) • Occlusion and lack of vein reflux on duplex ultrasound at 1 week, 3 months, 6 months.
• Occlusion defined as absence of flow from 3 cm inferior to SFJ along treated vein
Occlusion rates 99.6%
81% (132/163) of patients eligiblefor 3-month follow-up were imaged
Occlusion rate 99.6%(
85.5% of patients eligible for 6-month follow-up were imaged
Creton 2010 Germany, France ClosureFast Study Group (79) April 2006 – March 2007 at 8 sites – 225 p (295 Legs) • Occlusion and lack of vein reflux on duplex ultrasound at 3 days, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year.   Occlusion rate 98.6% at 6 months and 96.9% at 1 year

289 examined at 6 months and 220 at 1 year (75% of treated legs)

DU refers to Duplex ultrasound: SSV, small saphenous vein; VAR, veins at risk