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. 2010 Jun 1;10(9):1–61.

Table 3: Characteristics of meta-analyses included in Heijenbrok-Kal et al., 2007 systematic review*.

Study Search Dates Type of Stress ECHO No of Studies Included Patient Characteristics % Diagnosed With CAD on CA Pooled Sensitivity Pooled Specificity Other Technologies Evaluated
O’Keefe et al., 1995 (17) Up until Dec 1993 Ex ECHO

Dob ECHO
12 (913 patients)
14 (1049 patients)
NR 72

69
81

81
89

83
Ex SPECT, Ad SPECT
Fleischmann et al., 1998 (18) Jan 1990 - Oct 1997 Ex ECHO 24 (2637 patients) mean age 59 yrs
69% men
20% previous MI
66 85 77 Ex SPECT
Picano et al., 2000 (19) 1985 -1998 Dip ECHO

Dob ECHO
38 (2856 patients)

59 (5082 patients)
26% previous MI

26% previous MI
65

73
73

81
91

83
None
de Albuquerque Fonseca et al., 2001 (20) 1997-2000 Dip ECHO
Ex ECHO
8 (533 patients)
8 (533 patients)
NR 74

74
72

79
92

82
None
Kim et al, 2001 (21) Jan 1997 - June 1999 Ad ECHO 6 (516 patients) mean age 65 yrs
71% men
31% previous MI
73 72 91 Ad SPECT, Dip SPECT, Dob SEPCT, EBCT
Dip ECHO 20 (1835 patients) mean age 56 yrs
72% men
15% previous MI
67 70 93
Dob ECHO 40 (4097 patients) mean age 59 yrs
66% men
26% previous MI
70 80 84
Imran et al., 2003 (22) 1986 - March 2001 Dip ECHO 10 (651 patients) NR 67 70 90 Mix SPECT
Noguchi et al., 2005 (23) 1981 - Dec 2001 Ex ECHO 44 (3714 patients) mean age 57 yrs
73% men
11% previous MI
70 83 84 None
Ad ECHO 11 (678 patients) mean age 64 yrs
76% men
21% previous MI
77 68 81
Dob ECHO 80 (7914 patients) mean age 59 yrs
70% men
13% previous MI
69 80 85
Dip ECHO 40 (3466 patients) mean age 56 yrs
73% men
9% previous MI
70 71 92

Ad refers to adenosine; CAD, coronary artery disease; Dip, dipyridamole; Dob, dobutamine; ECHO, echocardiography; Ex, Exercise; Mix, combination of stressors; NR, not reported.

*

Table adapted from Heijenbrok-Kal et al. (1)