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. 2012 Jun 18;7(6):e39142. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039142

Table 3. Factors associated with mean DMFT index for periodontal disease.

DMFT index >2
Variables Frequency (%) P –value Crude OR(95% CI) P-value Adjusted OR(95% CI)
Tooth brushing technique
Incorrect 127(52.9) 0.01 2.15(1.19,3.85) 0.001 3.58(1.65,7.79)
Correct 113(47.1) 1 1 1 1
Do you take sweet?
Yes 117(48.8) 0.00 2.97(1.65,5.38) 0.003 2.91(1.43,5.95)
No 123(51.2) 1
How often do you brush your tooth?
Once a day 17(7.1) 0.99 NA 0.99 NA
> one times a day 9(3.8) 0.99 NA 0.99 NA
Irregularly 210(87.5) 0.99 NA 0.99 NA
Don’t clean 4(1.7) 1 1
Do you smoke?
Yes 28(11.7) 0.00 2.15(1.19,3.85) 0.00 18.98(5.06,71.24)
No 212(88.3) 1 1
Do you chew Khat?
Yes 56(23.3) 0.001 8.54(3.54,20.61) 0.77 1.15(0.45,2.96)
No 184(76.7) 1 1
Psychiatric treatment
Antidepressant 158(65.8) 0.16 2.21(0.73,6.72) 0.05 3.73(0.99,13.93)
Anti-conversant 9(3.8) 0.49 2.91(0.29,12.77) 0.23 4.58(0.39,53.66)
Anti-psychosis 42(17.5) 0.001 8.17(2.43,27.49) 0.00 20.0(4.66, 86.04)
Others 31(12.9) 1 1
Duration of psychiatric illness (months, mean)
>45.9 85(35.4) 0.533 0.83(0.46,1.5) 0.057 0.46(0.21,1.02)
≤45.9 155(64.6) 1 1

NB: N/A = Not Applicable.