Table 3. PCR primers used in the present study to amplify targeted gene regions.
Name | Sequence (5′ ––3′) | Gene | Product size | Cycle | Reference | |
1 | CO3Bam5657f | gctgctagttggtattggcat | cox3 | 1–15: 1014 bp | 94:20,55:30,72:50 | [58] |
2 | ND4L2475F | tagttttactggcctctac | nad4L | [58] | ||
3 | ND42625F | tacgtggyacaattgctg | nad4L | 3–10: 476 bp | 94:20,50:30,72:30 | [58] |
4 | MSH2714F | cttaatggaggagaattattc | mtMutS | this publication | ||
5 | MSH2806F | taactcagcttgagagtatgc | mtMutS | [58] | ||
6 | msh2864r | gaggcaacttgttcaatgggaggtg | mtMutS | this publication | ||
7 | MSH3010F | ggataaaggttggactattatag | mtMutS | 7–16: 448 bp | 94:20,55:30,72:30 | [6] |
8 | MSHLA3034R | cctgagatactgcgcgttgtttaggccccg | mtMutS | [58] | ||
9 | MSH3055R | ggagaataaacctgagayac | mtMutS | [58] | ||
10 | MSH3101R | gatatcacataagataattccg | mtMutS | [59] | ||
11 | MSH3186F | gccatgartgggcatagtata | mtMutS | this publication | ||
12 | msh3208r | atcgagcyactttgtccckgtc | mtMutS | this publication | ||
13 | MSH3332F | cttattaattggttggaa | mtMutS | this publication | ||
14 | MSH3350F | gccatgartgggcatagtata | mtMutS | this publication | ||
15 | MUT3458R | tsgagcaaaagccactcc | mtMutS | 2–15: 940 bp | 94:20,50:30,72:50 | [59] |
16 | MUTChry3458R | tgaagyaaaagccactcc | mtMutS | 2–16: 940 bp | 94:20,50:30,72:50 | this publication |
17 | MSH3841F | ctgcgttatgaggagattgckac | mtMutS | this publication | ||
18 | MSH4094F | cagtcggacctcaattagaatcg | mtMutS | this publication | ||
19 | MSH4332R | gaaggcataaccctccttactg | mtMutS | 14–19: 920 bp | 94:20,50:30,72:50 | this publication |
20 | MSH4757R | gacttgcccgcaccatttactg | mtMutS | this publication | ||
21 | MSH4759F | tgtagctcatgatattag | mtMutS | [41] | ||
22 | MSH4915R | cgacctcaaaagtaccttgacc | mtMutS | 18–22: 830 bp | 94:20,50:30,72:50 | this publication |
23 | MSH5065F | gcaacaattgaaagattraca | mtMutS | this publication | ||
24 | MSH5075R | gagtagamagarcgaaactag | mtMutS | this publication | ||
25 | MSH5376R | agctccacatatttcacac | mtMutS | this publication | ||
26 | 16S5PR | tcacgtccttaccgatag | 16S | 21–26: 900 bp | [41] | |
27 | COII8068xF | ccataacaggrctwgcagcatc | cox2 | [15] | ||
28 | COIoctR | atcatagcatagaccatacc | cox1 | 27–28: 1080 bp | 94:20,50:30,72:60 | [54] |
29 | 18S-Af | aacctggttgatcctgccagt | 18S | mod. [76] | ||
30 | 18S-Lr | ccaactacgagctttttaactg | 18S | 29–30: 620 bp | 94:20,60:30,72:40 | [77] |
31 | 18S-Cf | cggtaattccagctccaatag | 18S | [77] | ||
32 | 18S-Yr | cagacaaatcgctccaccaac | 18S | 31–32: 710 bp | 94:20,60:30,72:40 | [77] |
33 | 18S-Of | aagggcaccaccaggagtggag | 18S | [77] | ||
34 | 18S-Br | tgatccttccgcaggttcacct | 18S | 33–34: 620 bp | 94:20,60:30,72:40 | mod. [76] |
Predicted fragment sizes (approximate, in bp) and PCR cycle profiles (temperature in °C: time in seconds) are given for the most commonly used primer pairs. Primer combinations are listed in the product size column, prior to the predicted fragment size, using the primer numbers defined in the first column. (mod.: modified from). Between 30 and 45 cycles were used for PCR.