Table 2. The effect of temperature on R. conorii conorii-infected and non-infected Rhipicephalus sanguineus adults.
ADULTS | |||||||
Non-infected | R. conorii-infected | p values (total deaths non-infected/infected) | |||||
Deaths before attach | Deaths after attach | Total deaths (%) | Deaths before attach | Deaths after attach | Total deaths (%) | ||
1 month at 4°C then 25°C for 4 days | |||||||
Exp.1 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | 2/40 | 2/40 | 4/40 | |
Exp.2 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | 10/40 | 0 | 10/40 | |
Exp.3 | 3/40 | 13/40 | 16/40 | ||||
Total | 0/80 | 30/120 (25%) | 0.0001 | ||||
25°C for 1 month | |||||||
Exp.1 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | |
Exp.2 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | |
Exp.3 | 0 | 0 | 0/40 | 0 | 2/40 | 2/40 | |
Total | 0/120 | 2/120 (1.6%) | |||||
37°C for 1 month | |||||||
Exp.1 | 8/40 | 8/40 | 16/40 | 20/40 | 6/40 | 26/40 | |
Exp.2 | 4/40 | 2/40 | 6/40 | 10/40 | 5/40 | 15/40 | |
Exp.3 | 4/40 | 3/40 | 7/40 | 30/40 | 4/40 | 34/40 | |
Total | 29/120 (24%) | 75/120 (62.5%) | 0.0001 |