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. 2012 Jun 19;6(6):e1674. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001674

Table 4. Serious and non-serious adverse events occurring during the study.

SSG PMa SSG & PMa
N = 386 N = 205 N = 381
N (%) of patients with at least one AE
At any time 271 (70.2) 126 (61.5) 251 (65.9)
TEAEsb 237 (61.4) 107 (52.2) 207 (54.3)
N (%) of patients with an SAEc
Total 17 (4.4) 8 (3.9) 16 (4.2)
TEAEsb 14 (3.6) 7 (3.4) 16 (4.2)
Adverse drug reactionsd 10 (2.6) 6 (2.9) 13 (3.4)
Deathse 4 (1.0) 1 (0.5) 2 (0.5)
Total number of all TEAEs recorded 445 192 348
Total person-days at riskf 23160 10363 17866
TEAE Rate 0.019 0.019 0.019

SSG = sodium stibogluconate; PM = paromomycin sulphate; SSG & PM = combination treatment;

AE, adverse event; SAE, serious adverse event; TEAE, treatment emergent adverse event;

a

There were two consent withdrawals in the PM arm (after 4 and 6 days on treatment) and 1 withdrawal in the SSG & PM arm (after 6 days on treatment) - data were therefore collected only up to the day of withdrawal for these patients.

b

Treatment emergent adverse event is defined as onset being between day 1 of treatment and 30 days post end of treatment, inclusive.

c

No patient experienced more than one SAE.

d

Adverse drug reaction is defined as any adverse event the investigator recorded as having a probable, possible or unlikely relationship to the study drug.

e

Cause of deaths were as follows: SSG: unknown (1), Acute Renal Failure (2), cardiotoxicity (1); PM: VL; SSG & PM: Pericarditis tuberculosis (1), malaria (1).

f

Person-days at risk is defined as the treatment period per study drug regimen plus an additional 30 days post end of treatment.