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. 2006 Aug 1;6(17):1–121.

Table 53: Objective Outcome Measures of Effectiveness. Transurethral Needle Ablation (TUNA) Versus TURP.

Study, Year Peak urinary flow (Qmax), Mean (SD), mL/s Postvoid residual urine, Mean (SD), mL
Baseline 3 months 6 months 1 year > 1 year Baseline 3 months 6 months 1 year > 1 year
Hill et al. 2004 (80)
TUNA
TURP


8.8 (0.3)
8.8 (0.3)
P =.99
NR NR

14.6 (1)
21.1 (1.3)
P <.0001
2 years
12.5 (0.7)
21.3 (1.4)
P <.0001
3 years
13 (1.3)
19.1 (2)
P = .0106
4 years
11.7 (1.4)
18.9 (2.5)
P = .0142
5 years
11.4 (1.2)
18.6 (2.3)
P = .0143


91.8 (10)
81.9 (9.3)
P =.47
NR NR

80.3 (11)
47.1 (7)
P =.0173
2 years
74.1 (12.6)
34.6 (5.6)
P =.0114
3 years
78.2 (13.7)
50.7 (10.4)
P = .1285
4 years
138.2 (45.7)
39.5 (13.1)
P = .0564
5 years
60.4 (21.8)
27.4 (7.9)
P = .1281
Cimentepe et al. 2003 (81)
TUNA
TURP
9.8 (3.6)
9.2 (3.4)
P =.656
16.7 (4.5)
23.1 (5.3)
P =.002
NR NR 1.5 years
17.7 (4.2)
23.3 (4.9)
P = .004
67.4 (29.4)
76.1 (50.1)
P = .576
45.3 (16.7)
32.4 (17.4)
P = .065
NR NR 46.4 (17.5)
30.3 (18.8)
P = .031

NR refers to not reported; Qmax, maximum flow rate; SD, standard deviation; TUNA; transurethral needle ablation; TURP transurethral resection of the prostate