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. 2012 May 22;2(1):219–228. doi: 10.1159/000338378

Table 2.

Summary of mixed-effect models examining the relationship of COPD to the baseline level and annual rate of change in different cognitive domains

COPD Time COPD × time
B SE p value B SE p value B SE p value

MMSE −0.221 0.218 0.313 −0.238 0.0304 <0.001 −0.219 0.0413 <0.001
Word list recall −0.874 0.364 0.016 −0.265 0.0277 <0.001 −0.224 0.0391 <0.001
Delayed recall −0.259 0.161 0.107 −0.159 0.0193 <0.001 −0.077 0.0274 <0.005
Animal fluency −0.659 0.294 0.024 −0.238 0.0295 <0.001 −0.231 0.0417 <0.001
Symbol digit −1.484 0.609 0.015 −0.354 0.0327 <0.001 −0.267 0.0467 <0.001