(A) Grand average ERP difference waves
in a color task (43) in which red and blue flashed checkerboards were
presented in a rapid, randomized sequence at the center of the screen.
Stimulus durations were 100 ms, and stimulus onset asynchronies ranged
from 150 to 450 ms. Either the red or blue checks were attended on
separate runs. Difference waves were formed by subtracting ERPs to the
unattended color from those to the attended color, collapsed over red
and blue stimuli. Attention-related components include a posterior
selection negativity (SN), an anterior selection positivity (SP), and
an early positive difference (PD130). (B) Scalp voltage
distributions of attention-related ERP difference components at
different latency ranges.