Table 1.
Demographic, clinical presentation, CT findings, endovascular treatment and follow-up outcomes of 11 patients with CCFs.
| Pa./Age /Sex |
Clinical symptoms |
Etiology | Duration (mos) |
Stent size (mm) |
Immediate angiographic result |
Final angiography follow-up |
Final clinical follow-up |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| months | Result | months | Outcomes | ||||||
| 1/33/M | PE, RB, B | TA | 3 | 4.0×10 | Complete occlusion | 24 | Complete occlusion |
27 | Full recovery |
| 2/32/F | PE, RB, DVA | MVA | 2 | 4.0×10 | Incomplete occlusion | 24 | Complete occlusion |
25 | Full recovery |
| 3/52/M | PE, RB, C | MVA | 1 | 3.5×13 | Complete occlusion | 18 | Complete occlusion |
24 | Full recovery |
| 3.5×10 | |||||||||
| 4/15/M | PE, RB, C, DVA | MVA | 3 | 3.5×10 | Complete occlusion | 18 | Complete occlusion |
22 | Unchanged |
| 5/34/F | PE, RB, C, O | TA | 2 | 4.0×13 | Complete occlusion | 18 | Complete occlusion |
20 | Full recovery |
| 6/38/M | PE, RB, C, | MVA | 1 | 3.0×7 | Complete occlusion | 18 | Complete occlusion |
18 | Full recovery |
| 7/25/M | PE, RB, C, DVA | MVA | 2 | 4.0×10 | Complete occlusion | 12 | Complete occlusion |
15 | Full recovery |
| 4.0×13 | |||||||||
| 8/42/F | PE, RB, DVA | MVA | 3 | 3.5×7 | Incomplete occlusion | 12 | Complete occlusion |
15 | Full recovery |
| 4.0×10 | |||||||||
| 9/16/M | PE, RB, C, | TA | 1 | 4.0×10 | Complete occlusion | 6 | Complete occlusion |
12 | Full recovery |
| 10/26/M | PE, RB, C, O | MVA | 1 | 3.5×10 | Complete occlusion | 6 | Complete occlusion |
9 | Full recovery |
| 11/41/M | PE, RB, C, O | MVA | 2 | 4.0×10 | Full recovery | 6 | Complete occlusion |
8 | Full recovery |
| 4.0×7 | |||||||||
|
Note: MVA = Motor vehicle accident; TA = Traffic accident; PE = Pulsating exophthalmos; RB = Retroorbital bruit; C = Chemosis; DVA = Decreased visual acuity; O = Ophthalmoplegia; B = Blindness; Duration = from head trauma to Willis covered stent placement. | |||||||||