Table 3.
Descriptive statistics and analysis results for mother measures of primary outcome.
Measure | COACHES Pre- treatment M (SD) |
COACHES Post- treatment M (SD) |
WL Pre- treatment M (SD) |
WL Post- treatment M (SD) |
F (Group × Time interaction) |
p | Effect size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DPICS | |||||||
Total Commands | 23.64 (13.12) | 19.78 (10.70) | 22.37 (12.44) | 21.86 (11.18) | 0.53 | .468 | .20 |
Total Praise | 4.28 (3.96) | 4.78 (5.90) | 4.37 (4.68) | 3.81 (2.71) | 1.23 | .270 | .31 |
Total NT | 7.48 (7.38) | 3.26 (3.37) | 4.37 (4.09) | 6.38 (6.07) | 1.69 | .197 | .36 |
ECBI | |||||||
Problem rating | 65.16 (9.15) | 59.50 (9.85) | 65.54 (9.17) | 64.40 (9.46) | 1.41 | .238 | .36 |
Intensity rating | 64.84 (8.83) | 56.75 (8.42) | 63.69 (8.70) | 61.80 (8.92) | 3.11 | .081 | .53 |
Notes: COACHES=Coaching Our Acting-Out Children: Heightening Essential Skills. DPICS= Dyadic Parent-Child Interaction System. WL=Waitlist. NT=Negative Talk. N=25 Mothers in the COACHES group and N=27 Mothers in the waitlist group. Means and standard deviations in the table reflect untransformed descriptive statistics. M=Mean. SD=Standard Deviation. Means and standard deviations in the table reflect untransformed descriptive statistics. Effect sizes were calculated using the t-statistic from the assessment point by group parameter estimate.