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. 2011 Aug;17(8):1498–1501. doi: 10.3201/eid1708.110077

Table. Analysis of red-legged partridges (Alectoris rufa) and common pheasants (Phasianus colchicus) for WNV and BAGV, Cádiz, Spain, 2010*.

Species No. animals analyzed Sample type No. positive/no. tested
Virus isolation in ECE,
no. samples positive/no. tested†
WNV BAGV
A. rufa 11 Brain 0/11 11/11 1/3 (AF)
Cloacal swab 0/2 1/2 NA
Oral swab 0/2 1/2 NA
Gut 0/1 1/1 NA
Heart‡ 0/1 1/1 1/3 (AF)
Kidney‡ 0/1 1/1 2/3 (AF, CM, and VS)
Lung 0/1 1/1 NA
Liver 0/1 1/1 NA
Blood 0/1 1/1 NA


Feathers§
0/3
3/3
NA
P. colchicus 2 Brain 0/2 2/2 NA

*West Nile virus (WNV) or Bagaza virus (BAGV) nucleic acids were identified by using real-time reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) or panflaviviral heminested RT-PCR, respectively, and amplicon (214 bp) sequencing. ECE, embryonated chicken egg; AF, allantoic fluid; NA, not analyzed; CM, chorioallantoic fluid; VS, viscera.
†ECEs were infected with homogenates of various samples.
‡Samples from which full-length sequence of BAGV was obtained.
§Tail, breast, and wing feathers from 1 partridge were analyzed.