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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jun 25.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2010 Dec;164(12):1118–1124. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2010.229

Table 3.

Adjusted Prevalence of Physical DV Perpetration by Risk Behaviors and Sex

PR (95% CI)a
Risk Behavior All Respondents
(N=1398)
Boys
(n=653)
Girls
(n=745)
Substance use, past 30 d
 Alcohol use 1.68 (1.22-2.31) 2.05 (1.15-3.64) 1.53 (1.10-2.11)
 Tobacco use 1.92 (1.48-2.49) 2.14 (1.15-3.97) 1.89 (1.44-2.49)
 Marijuana use 1.79 (1.41-2.28) 2.15 (1.33-3.48) 1.84 (1.46-2.32)
Delinquency, past year
 Carried a knife 1.96 (1.49-2.57) 3.69 (1.80-7.56) 2.40 (1.81-3.17)
 Gang member/involvement with justice system 1.95 (1.62-2.36) 2.91 (2.00-4.24) 2.11 (1.74-2.57)
Academic performance
 School failure, past year 1.29 (1.03-1.61) 1.33 (0.75-2.36) 1.42 (1.17-1.73)
 Truancy, past 30 d 1.50 (1.16-1.95) 2.48 (1.65-3.71) 1.21 (0.87-1.67)
Family violence
 Physically assaulted by a caregiver, past year 1.90 (1.50-2.42) 2.35 (1.39-3.97) 1.64 (1.25-2.15)
 Physically assaulted a sibling, past 30 d 2.41 (2.03-2.87) 3.81 (2.07-6.99) 1.83 (1.44-2.31)
Peer and community violence
 Physically assaulted by a peer, past year 1.73 (1.40-2.13) 2.64 (1.79-3.89) 1.78 (1.40-2.27)
 Physically assaulted a peer, past 30 d 2.82 (2.14-3.73) 5.13 (3.15-8.35) 2.57 (1.87-3.52)
 Witnessed physical assault/homicide, past year 2.38 (1.88-3.03) 3.60 (1.75-7.40) 2.28 (1.82-2.85)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DV, dating violence; PR, prevalence ratio.

a

Prevalence ratios are adjusted for age and school clustering.