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. 2012 Jun 22;7(6):e39264. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039264

Table 3. Adjusted incidence ratios in pediatric spinal cord injury (n = 4949).

Cervical SCI Other SCI
IRR (95% CI) p value IRR (95% CI) p value
Gender
Male vs. Female 2.03 (1.89–2.19) <0.001 1.52 (1.37–1.68) <0.001
Age at injury
Preschool age Reference Reference
School age 1.28 (0.94–1.75) 0.118 0.91 (0.61–1.36) 0.653
Teenagers 10.50 (8.07–13.67) <0.001 7.47 (5.42–10.29) <0.001
Young adults 28.55 (22.04–36.98) <0.001 18.8 (13.75–25.69) <0.001
Socio-economic status
Insurance level (NTD$)
 40,000- Reference Reference
 20,000–39,999 0.92 (0.82–1.04) 0.185 1.03 (0.86–1.23) 0.754
 1–19,999 2.51 (2.24–2.82) <0.001 2.95 (2.47–3.52) <0.001
 Dependent 1.18 (1.01–1.40) 0.043 1.46 (1.15–1.86) 0.002
Geographic location
 Northern area Reference Reference
 Central area 1.15 (1.05–1.26) 0.004 1.19 (1.04–1.37) 0.012
 Southern area 1.09 (1.00–1.19) 0.043 1.25 (1.11–1.41) <0.001
 Eastern area 1.32 (1.09–1.59) 0.005 1.03 (0.76–1.40) 0.835
Urbanization level
 1 most urbanization Reference Reference
 2 more 1.36 (1.23–1.50) <0.001 1.25 (1.08–1.44) 0.002
 3 moderate 1.35 (1.21–1.51) <0.001 1.13 (0.96–1.34) 0.151
 4 less 1.70 (1.51–1.91) <0.001 1.76 (1.49–2.08) <0.001
 5 least urbanization 1.78 (1.56–2.03) <0.001 2.03 (1.69–2.44) <0.001

Pre-school age: 0–5 years; School age: 6–12 years; Teenagers: 13–18 years; Young adults: 19 years and above.