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. 2005 Mar 1;5(4):1–78.

Table 22: Success at 2-year Follow-Up.

Study, Year Group Success
Treatment Group
Success
Control Group
Number Needed
To Treat
North et al., (81) 2005 Test group*

Implanted group*
9/24 (37.5%)

9/17 (52.9%)
3/26 (11.5%)

3/26 (11.5%)
3.8

2.4
Kemler et al., (63) 2004 Test group

Implanted group
13/36 (36.1%)

13/24 (54.2%)
1/18 (5.6%)

1/18 (5.6%)
3.3

2.1
*

The test group includes all candidates who underwent a test stimulation phase. The implanted group includes only those candidates that received a permanently implanted spinal cord stimulator. North et al. (81) defined success as at least 50% pain relief and patient satisfaction with treatment Kemler et al.(63;72) defined success as 50% decrease on the VAS after SCS, compared with baseline scores.