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. 2010 Dec 1;10(27):1–118.

Table 1: Study Design Type of Included Studies (N=30 Studies).

Study Design Level of
Evidence†
Number of Eligible Studies
Gynecologic Prostate
Systematic review of RCTs 1a - -
Large RCT 1b - -
Large RCT unpublished but reported to an international scientific meeting 1(g) 0 0
Small RCT 2 0 0
Small RCT unpublished but reported to an international scientific meeting 2(g) 0 0
Systematic review of non-RCTs with contemporaneous controls 3a.1 - 1
Non-RCT with contemporaneous controls 3a 1 5
Systematic review of non-RCTs with historical controls 3b.1 1 -
Non-RCT with historical controls 3b 5 12
Non-RCT presented at international conference 3(g) - -
Surveillance (database or register) 4a 1 4
Case series (multisite) 4b - -
Case series (single site) 4c - -
Retrospective review, modelling 4d - -
Case series presented at international conference 4(g) - -
Expert opinion 5 - -
Total 8 22

RCT refers to randomized controlled trial.