Table 3.
Thematic analysis of structured interview responses from the prospective data collection phase. All patients experienced a missed RRS call with an adverse clinical event
Characteristics of interviewees | Frequency of responses (n=83), n (%) |
Junior ward nurse | 28 (33.7) |
Senior ward nurse | 16 (19.3) |
Junior doctor (intern/resident) | 16 (19.3) |
Senior doctor (registrar/consultant) | 13 (15.7) |
Other (eg ICU outreach nurse) | 18 (21.7) |
Actions performed prior to activating RRS | |
Awaited further review or response by medical staff | 43 (51.8) |
Specific treatment or investigations delaying RRS activation | 42 (50.6) |
Involved ICU outreach or requested ICU review | 28 (33.7) |
Involved senior nursing staff | 10 (12.0) |
Explanation as to why RRS was not activated | |
Felt the situation was under control in the ward setting | 45 (54.2) |
ICU team already involved but no ICU bed was available | 25 (30.1) |
Team involved were experienced in this type of patient and felt RRS activation was not required | 14 (16.9) |
Poor communication/prioritisation by medical team | 13 (15.7) |
Additional skills were not required to manage the patient | 8 (9.6) |
No further clinical observations had been taken | 6 (7.2) |
Altered thresholds for RRS activation but not documented | 4 (4.8) |
Thought they were too junior to activate RRS | 1 (1.2) |
ICU, intensive care unit.