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. 2012 May 1;1(3):398–399. doi: 10.4161/onci.19128

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Figure 1. Clearance of pre-malignant senescent cells through a CD4 T-cell mediated immune response. Upon the aberrant activation of oncogenes cells can either undergo apoptosis or cellular senescence. Pre-malignant senescent hepatocytes are subject to a continuous CD4 T-cell mediated immune clearance which is crucial for liver cancer suppression. CD4 T-cells depend on monocytes/macrophages to execute the killing of pre-malignant senescent hepatocytes.