Major Criteria: Need ≥ 1 |
Treatment with continuous or near continuous (50% of year) oral corticosteroids |
Requirement for treatment with high-dose inhaled corticosteroids |
Minor Criteria: Need ≥ 2 |
Requirement for additional daily treatment with a controller medication (e.g., LABA, theophylline or leukotriene antagonist) |
Asthma symptoms requiring short-acting β-agonist use on a daily or near-daily basis |
Persistent airway obstruction (FEV1 < 80% predicted, diurnal peak expiratory flow variability > 20%) |
One or more urgent care visits for asthma per year |
Three or more oral steroid bursts per year |
Prompt deterioration with a 25% reduction in oral or inhaled corticosteroid dose |
Near-fatal asthma event in the past |