Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2012 May 8;75(4):699–708. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.04.011

Table 1.

Participant Sociodemographic Characteristics (n = 95)

Tongan % (n = 56)a Chamorro % (n = 39)a Total % (n = 95)
Gender (n = 93; % female)b 48.1 64.1 53.7
Age (n = 92; x̄ = 36.9; SD = 14.6)
 18-24 41.5 17.9 30.5
 25-29 3.8 17.9 9.5
 30-49 34.0 41.0 35.8
 50+ 20.8 23.1 21.1
Education (n = 94)
 ≤ High School 52.7 33.3 44.2
 Some College 36.4 48.7 41.1
 University Degree 3.6 12.8 7.4
 Graduate Degree 7.3 5.1 6.3
Student (n = 95; % yes) 26.8 20.5 24.2
Employment (n = 90)
 Not in Labor Force 13.7 17.1 14.7
 Unemployed, Looking for Work 29.4 20.5 24.2
 Employed <40 h/wk 23.5 15.4 18.9
 Employed ≥40 h/wk 33.3 43.6 36.8
Yearly Individual Income (n = 71)c
 ≤ $11,138d 36.6 16.7 21.1
 $11,139-$29,899 29.3 23.3 20.0
 $29,990-$45,270 19.5 23.3 15.8
 ≥ $45,271 14.6 36.7 17.9
Marital Status (n = 92)
 Never Married 45.3 30.8 37.9
 Married/Domestic Partner 47.2 59.0 50.5
 Divorced/Separated/Widowed 7.5 10.3 8.4
Sexual Orientation (n = 92)
 Heterosexual 96.2 94.9 92.6
 Gay/Lesbian/Bisexual/Other 3.7 5.3 4.2
Birth Place (n = 94)
 U.S. State 43.6 48.7 45.3
 Guam -- 41.0 16.8
 Tonga 50.9 -- 29.5
 Other 5.5 10.3 7.4
a

Valid %, calculated separately for each community.

b

Except for “Student,” all variables have ≥ 1 missing cases; sample size for each variable is noted.

c

Categories based on the two U.S. federal poverty measures: the Census Bureau’s (2011) poverty threshold and HHS (2011d) poverty guidelines.

d

Poverty threshold for individuals.