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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2012 Apr 18;110(2):246–253. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.03.014

Table 1.

Comparison of baseline characteristics between patients with and without gradable photos

Variable With gradable photo
n=1820 (94%)
Without gradable photo
n=116 (6%)
p-value*
n (%)
Female 825 (45.3%) 56 (48.3%) 0.56
Non-smoker 839 (46.1%) 42 (36.2%)
Former smoker 765 (42.0%) 58 (50.0%) 0.11
Current smoker 216 (11.9%) 16 (13.8%)
Diabetes mellitus 845 (46.4%) 80 (69.0%) <0.001
Hypertension 1603 (88.1%) 111 (95.7%) <0.01
Any Cardio-Vascular Disease 625 (34.3%) 66 (56.9%) <0.001
Mean (SD)
Age (years) 60.0 (10.9) 64.3 (9.2) <0.001
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) 126.5 (21.5) 134.4 (23.6) <0.001
High-density Lipoprotein (mg/dL) 48.7 (15.8) 48.6 (14.9) 0.97
Low-density Lipoprotein (mg/dL) 99.1 (33.5) 91.9 (31.6) 0.03
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 147.9 (102.3) 144.1 (114.2) 0.70
Hemoglobin A1C (%) 6.48 (1.43) 7.11 (1.49) <0.001
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) 41.7 (16.0) 36.0 (15.1) <0.001
Median (25% - 75%)
Urine Protein (g/24H) 0.16 (0.06 - 0.80) 0.25 (0.09 - 1.42) 0.02

SD = Standard deviation. eGFR= Estimated glomerular filtration rate

*

P-value for comparisons calculated by Fisher exact test for categorical variables and two sample t-test for continuous variables.