Table 2.
In-hospital management of acute coronary syndrome patients with and without diabetes mellitus.
| In-hospital management | DM (n = 668) | Non-DM (n = 1029) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASA | 655 (98.1) | 1023 (99.4) | 0.016 |
| CLO | 641 (96) | 990 (96.2) | 0.793 |
| IV HEP | 78 (11.7) | 175 (17.1) | 0.002 |
| LMW HEP | 584 (87.4) | 886 (86.1) | 0.434 |
| GP | 288 (43.1) | 380 (37) | 0.011 |
| BB | 440 (65.9) | 716 (69.6) | 0.102 |
| ACE | 466 (69.8) | 668 (64.9) | 0.031 |
| AIIRB | 45 (6.7) | 30 (2.9) | <0.001 |
| TX* | 153 (69.5) | 315 (63.4) | 0.087 |
| STA | 640 (95.8) | 963 (94) | 0.051 |
| CAG | 194 (29.1) | 334 (32.5) | 0.273 |
| PCI | 100 (15.0) | 162 (15.7) | 0.681 |
| CABG | 45 (6.7) | 18 (1.7) | <0.001 |
| IABP | 10 (1.5) | 11 (1.1) | 0.289 |
Figures in parentheses are percentages.
Abbreviations: DM: diabetes mellitus; ASA: aspirin; CLO: clopidogrel; IV HEP: intravenous heparin; LMW HEP: low molecular weight heparin; GP: glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors; BB: beta-blockers; ACE: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; AIIRB: angiotensin II receptor blockers; TX*: thrombolytics for STEMI patients only; STA: statins; CAG: coronary angiography; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG: coronary artery bypass graft surgery; IABP: intra-aortic balloon pump.