Table 1.
No. | Cement mantle (mm) | Cement penetration (mm) | Time to failure (months) | Age (years) | Indication for revision (n) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zone 1 | Zone 2 | Zone 3 | Zone 1 | Zone 2 | Zone 3 | Fracture | Acetabular | Other | ||||
Implant type | ||||||||||||
Biomet: ReCap | 7 | 1.7 ± 0.6 | 1.4 ± 0.2 | 1.0 ± 0.3 | 3.2 ± 1.5 | 8.0 ± 3.8 | 4.8 ± 2.5 | 3.6 ± 4.5 | 62.4 ± 5.5 | 6 (85%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (15%) |
Corin: Cormet | 15 | 2.7 ± 2.3 | 2.0 ± 2.0 | 1.0 ± 0.9 | 1.5 ± 2.7 | 2.4 ± 3.7 | 1.6 ± 2.1 | 35.1 ± 17.3 | 52.3 ± 11.3 | 2 (17%) | 1 (8%) | 9 (75%) |
DePuy: ASR | 110 | 3.0 ± 2.1 | 1.6 ± 1.6 | 0.8 ± 0.8 | 2.8 ± 3.1 | 3.0 ± 3.7 | 2.0 ± 2.4 | 5.7 ± 6.5 | 56.4 ± 9.6 | 73 (80%) | 5 (5%) | 14 (15%) |
S&N: BHR | 7 | 2.3 ± 1.5 | 2.2 ± 1.6 | 0.4 ± 0.5 | 3.5 ± 3.4 | 5.8 ± 4.7 | 4.7 ± 3.8 | 18.3 ± 10.8 | 46.7 ± 13.5 | 3 (50%) | 2 (25%) | 2 (33%) |
Zimmer: Durom | 11 | 1.8 ± 2.2 | 2.2 ± 0.9 | 1.5 ± 0.6 | 4.0 ± 3.2 | 2.4 ± 2.2 | 2.0 ± 1.3 | 6.7 ± 5.1 | 55.9 ± 4.0 | 6 (75%) | 1 (17%) | 0 (0%) |
Pooled | 150 | 2.7 ± 2.1 | 1.7 ± 1.5 | 0.9 ± 0.8 | 2.9 ± 3.0 | 3.3 ± 3.8 | 2.2 ± 2.5 | 8.3 ± 11.0 | 55.9 ± 4.0 | 90 (72%) | 9 (7.2%) | 26 (21%) |
Sex | ||||||||||||
Females | 64 | 3.0 ± 2.0 | 1.7 ± 1.5 | 0.9 ± 0.9 | 2.1 ± 2.6 | 2.6 ± 3.2 | 2.1 ± 2.6 | 7.2 ± 10.0 | 56.4 ± 9.2 | 48 (79%) | 4 (7%) | 9 (14%) |
Males | 63 | 2.8 ± 2.3 | 1.6 ± 1.7 | 0.8 ± 0.7 | 3.5 ± 3.1 | 4.1 ± 4.4 | 2.4 ± 2.8 | 9.6 ± 12.0 | 55.5 ± 10.4 | 34 (67%) | 5 (10%) | 12 (23%) |
Cement type | ||||||||||||
Low Visc | 19 | 2.8 ± 1.8 | 2.1 ± 2.3 | 0.7 ± 0.8 | 3.7 ± 3.2 | 3.9 ± 4.6 | 2.9 ± 3.8 | 9.6 ± 14.8 | 55.6 ± 7.2 | 11 (64%) | 3 (18%) | 3 (18%) |
Medium Visc | 9 | 2.3 ± 1.2 | 1.9 ± 1.9 | 1.2 ± 1.3 | 2.5 ± 2.2 | 2.7 ± 2.9 | 2.4 ± 3.5 | 5.1 ± 3.4 | 54.7 ± 5.1 | 8 (89%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (11%) |
High Visc | 28 | 3.2 ± 2.3 | 1.5 ± 1.4 | 0.8 ± 0.6 | 2.1 ± 2. | 3.6 ± 4.5 | 2.3 ± 2.7 | 4.4 ± 4.9 | 55.2 ± 12.2 | 22 (92%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (8%) |
Implant Size | ||||||||||||
Small | 33 | 2.5 ± 2.0 | 1.4 ± 1.3 | 0.8 ± 0.7 | 3.0 ± 2.8 | 3.7 ± 4.2 | 2.2 ± 2.3 | 9.7 ± 9.8 | 55.5 ± 10.8 | 21 (78%) | 1 (4%) | 5 (18%) |
Medium | 116 | 2.8 ± 2.1 | 1.7 ± 1.6 | 0.9 ± 0.8 | 2.8 ± 3.1 | 3.2 ± 3.7 | 2.3 ± 2.5 | 7.9 ± 11.3 | 56.0 ± 9.4 | 68 (70%) | 8 (8%) | 21 (22%) |
Large | 1 | 2.8 ± 0.0 | 3.3 ± 0.0 | 2.0 ± 0.0 | 1.0 ± 0.0 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 4.4 ± 4.9 | 55.2 ± 12.2 | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
visc viscosity