Subject characteristics |
Age (years) |
57 (16) |
62 (9) |
0.75 |
Pure tone average threshold at 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz |
42 (22) |
53 (14) |
0.19 |
Self-reported noise exposure—no |
No |
3 |
6 |
1.0 |
Yes |
4 |
7 |
|
Self-reported insomnia—no |
No |
3 |
6 |
1.0 |
Yes |
4 |
7 |
|
Self-reported anxiety—no |
No |
4 |
7 |
1.0 |
Yes |
3 |
6 |
|
Self-reported depression—no |
No |
4 |
10 |
0.61 |
Yes |
3 |
3 |
|
Beck Depression Inventory (0–63) |
12 (9) |
7 (7) |
0.25 |
Beck Anxiety Inventory (0–63) |
10 (10) |
9 (12) |
0.69 |
Tinnitus characteristics |
Localization of tinnitus—no |
Unilateral, right |
0 |
0 |
0.23 |
Unilateral, left |
2 |
2 |
|
Bilateral |
5 |
11 |
|
Subjective judgment of tinnitus type—no |
Tonal |
1 |
4 |
0.69 |
Non-tonal |
3 |
5 |
|
Both |
3 |
4 |
|
Tinnitus duration (years) |
18 (15) |
18 (18) |
0.69 |
Tinnitus pitch-matched frequency or Tf (Hz) |
6929 (2090) |
7123 (1691) |
0.82 |
Hearing threshold at Tf (dB SPL) |
58 (25) |
79 (13) |
0.07 |
Equal loudness level at Tf (dB SPL) |
69 (23) |
84 (14) |
0.14 |
Equal loudness level atTf(dB SL)
|
12 (4) |
6 (5) |
0.02 |
Tinnitus ranking (0–10) |
4 (2) |
6 (1) |
0.03 |
Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (0–100) |
52 (35) |
42 (22) |
0.53 |
Tinnitus Severity Index (0–100) |
31 (14) |
33 (8) |
0.82 |