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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Menopause. 2012 Aug;19(8):931–941. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e31824362ff

Table 3.

Comparison of outcomes between E+P MHT and unexposed participants

Outcome No. of participants (annualized %) Unadjusted HR
(95% CI)
Adjusted HR
(95% CI)*
E+P MHT
(n=4,712)
E+P unexposed
(n=8,070)
Follow-up time in months mean (range) 111.8 (5.6–126.9) 110.2 (0.4–127.0) NA NA
Acute MI 32 (0.07) 69 (0.09) 0.78 (0.51–1.19) 0.76 (0.50–1.16)
CHD Death 10 (0.02) 14 (0.02) 1.21 (0.53–2.70) 1.16 (0.51–2.64)
Breast cancer 160 (0.36) 183 (0.24) 1.48 (1.20–1.83) 1.44 (1.16–1.79)
Stroke 184 (0.41) 493 (0.65) 0.62 (0.53–0.74) 0.62 (0.53–0.74)
CABG/PTCA 58 (0.13) 50 (0.06) 1.95 (1.34–2.85) 1.82 (1.25–2.68)
PE 9 (0.02) 16 (0.02) 0.95 (0.42–2.14) 0.80 (0.35–1.85)
DVT 18 (0.04) 35 (0.05) 0.87 (0.49–1.53) 0.90 (0.51–1.60)
Colon cancer 23 (0.05) 67 (0.09) 0.58 (0.36–0.93) 0.62 (0.39–1.00)
Endometrial 38 (0.09) 30 (0.04) 2.15 (1.33–3.47) 2.22 (1.37–3.61)
Any cancer 806 (1.81) 1112 (1.46) 1.26 (1.15–1.38) 1.29 (1.18–1.42)
Vertebral and hip fractures 111 (0.26) 251 (0.34) 0.74 (0.59–0.93) 0.80 (0.64–1.0)
Any fracture 304 (0.71) 604 (0.84) 0.82 (0.72–0.95) 0.89 (0.78–1.03)
Death 161 (0.36) 505 (0.66) 0.54 (0.45–0.64) 0.56 (0.47–0.67)
Global index 626 (1.50) 1324 (1.89) 0.79 (0.72–0.87) 0.81 (0.74–0.90)
*

Adjusted for age, statin use, aspirin use, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes medication use, hypertension