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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Densitom. 2012 Mar 21;15(3):334–342. doi: 10.1016/j.jocd.2012.01.011

Table 4.

Comparison of Fracture Risk Calculator (FRC) hazard ratios and approximate FRAX hazard ratios (reverse calculated from the FRAX tool) for the average MrOS participant (age 74 years, BMI 27.4, and femoral neck bone mineral density [BMD] T-score -1.1).

FRC FRAX
Fracture estimate type Hip 1 Any Major 2 Hip 1 Any Major 2
Age range, years 45-90 45-90
Race/ethnicity2
 Black 0.43 0.43
 Asian 0.50 0.50
 Hispanic 0.53 0.53
Body Mass Index (BMI) 1.6 if <21 (1.7) 4,5 (1.2) 4,5
BMD per unit T- or Z-score 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.5
Smoking (current) 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.0
Fracture after age 45 yr 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.5
Parent with hip fracture 1.8 1.8 3.8 1.8
Alcohol >3 units/day 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.3
Glucocortioid exposure 2.3 2.3 1.7 1.5
Rheumatoid arthritis 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.3
Secondary osteoporosis (1.8)4 (1.8)4 (1.8)4 (1.4)4
1

Hip fracture

2

Major osteoporotic fracture

3

Relative to white- (ref 19)

4

This factor is not considered in risk calculation when BMD is included

5

Per 5 unit BMI decrease