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. 2003 Apr 1;3(1):1–72.

Table 1: Level of Evidence.

Type of Study (Design) Level of
Evidence
Number of
Eligible Studies
Analyzed
Large randomized controlled trial, Systematic reviews of RCTs 1
Large randomized controlled trial unpublished but reported to an international scientific meeting 1(g)
Small randomized controlled trial 2
Small randomized controlled trial unpublished but reported to an international scientific meeting 2(g)
Nonrandomized trial with contemporaneous controls 3 a
Nonrandomized trial with historical control 3b
Nonrandomized controlled trial unpublished but reported to an international scientific meeting 3g
Surveillance (database or register) 4a 1
Case series, multi-site 4b
Case series, single-site 4c 34
Case series unpublished but presented to an international scientific meeting 4g
TOTAL 35