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. 2011 Mar;127(3):e573–e580. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2053

TABLE 4.

Primary and Secondary Outcomes According to Erythema, Induration, Fever, Type of Procedure, Location of Infection, Gender, and Age

Primary Outcome: Improved at 48–72 h (n = 194), % (n/N)a P Secondary Outcome: Resolved at 7 d (n = 191), % (n/N)a P
Erythema .27 .27
    <5 cm 96% (134/139) 96% (132/137)
    >5 cm 93% (51/55) 93% (50/54)
Induration .71 .58
    <5 cm 95% (156/164) 96% (154/161)
    >5 cm 97% (29/30) 93% (28/30)
Fever present .03b .03b
    Yes 89% (42/47) 89% (42/47)
    No 97% (143/147) 97% (140/144)
Procedure .43 1.00
    ID 94% (117/125) 95% (117/123)
    EP, no ID 98% (63/64) 95% (60/63)
    None 100% (5/5) 100% (5/5)
Location of infection .09 .31
    Above waist 99% (78/79) 97% (77/79)
    Below waist 93% (107/115) 94% (105/112)
Gender 1.00 1.00
    Male 96% (79/83) 95% (77/81)
    Female 95% (106/111) 95% (105/110)
Age .004b .17
    6–12 mo 76% (13/17) 88% (14/16)
    >1 year 97% (172/177) 96% (168/175)

EP, expressed pus.

a

The total N for both the primary and secondary outcome variable is <200 owing to subjects lost to follow-up.

b

Statistically significant.