Table 3.
Derivation Cohort |
Validation Cohort |
|||||||
HIV-Infected (n = 504) |
Not HIV-Infected (n = 92,131) |
HIV-Infected (n = 168) |
Not HIV-Infected (n = 22,815) |
|||||
No. | %a | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
Age group, years | ||||||||
<22 or >60 | 45 | 8.9 | 22,464 | 24.4 | 31 | 18.5 | 5,790 | 25.4 |
22–25 or 55–60 | 72 | 14.3 | 21,072 | 22.9 | 34 | 20.2 | 4,840 | 21.2 |
26–32 or 47–54 | 184 | 36.5 | 26,513 | 28.8 | 43 | 25.6 | 6,597 | 28.9 |
33–46 | 203 | 40.3 | 22,082 | 24.0 | 60 | 35.7 | 5,588 | 24.5 |
Gender | ||||||||
Female | 74 | 14.7 | 35,611 | 38.7 | 33 | 19.6 | 11,196 | 49.1 |
Male | 430 | 85.3 | 56,520 | 61.4 | 135 | 80.4 | 11,619 | 50.9 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||
Black | 119 | 23.6 | 22,620 | 24.6 | 86 | 51.2 | 11,942 | 52.3 |
Hispanic | 129 | 25.6 | 26,652 | 28.9 | 3 | 1.8 | 333 | 1.5 |
Otherb or white | 256 | 50.8 | 42,859 | 46.5 | 79 | 47.0 | 10,540 | 46.2 |
Sexual practices | ||||||||
Sex with a male | 404 | 80.6 | 42,721 | 46.4 | 111 | 66.1 | 11,672 | 51.2 |
Vaginal intercourse | 178 | 35.3 | 80,334 | 87.2 | 117 | 69.6 | 18,519 | 81.2 |
Receptive anal intercourse | 279 | 55.4 | 12,854 | 14.0 | 68 | 40.5 | 3,402 | 14.9 |
Other risk factors | ||||||||
Injection drug use | 59 | 11.8 | 5,035 | 5.5 | 10 | 6.0 | 1,602 | 7.0 |
Past HIV testing | 391 | 77.6 | 61,856 | 67.2 | 105 | 62.5 | 16,212 | 71.1 |
Abbreviation: HIV, human immunodeficiency virus.
Percentages may not add to 100% because of rounding.
American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, or non-Hawaiian Pacific Islander.