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. 2011 Mar 23;173(9):978–983. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwq495

Table 3.

Bivariate Associations Between WAZ, LAZ, and WLZ at Previous Visit and Weaning/Discontinuation of Exclusive Breastfeeding at Subsequent Visit in the PROBIT Cohort Recruited in Belarus in 1996–1997

Anthropometry Category % Weaned
% Discontinued Exclusive Breastfeeding
1 month 2 months 3 months 6 months 9 months 12 months 1 month 2 months 3 months 6 months
WAZ *** *** *** *** *** *
    <−1 9.9 20.9 23.1 42.4 28.9 32.1 47.4 41.6 36.8 87.1
    −1 to 1 8.5 15.0 16.9 35.4 31.2 26.2 45.1 34.8 30.0 85.9
    >1 8.9 10.4 12.4 27.2 31.2 25.9 47.5 26.2 26.0 81.5
LAZ *** *** **
    <−1 12.6 18.7 17.8 38.0 30.4 26.3 44.5 36.0 32.4 84.3
    −1 to 1 9.0 15.3 17.9 34.7 31.4 26.7 43.5 35.2 30.5 86.0
    >1 8.4 13.5 15.7 34.9 30.5 24.3 47.4 31.5 28.8 84.8
WLZ *** *** *** *** *** * *
    <−1 8.4 17.0 20.0 41.1 33.6 29.0 48.9 37.4 33.3 87.2
    −1 to 1 9.0 14.7 17.7 34.9 31.3 26.4 42.4 33.9 30.1 85.7
    >1 7.8 11.8 13.2 29.6 30.3 25.7 41.3 29.3 29.2 83.1

Abbreviations: LAZ, length-for-age z score; PROBIT, Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial; WAZ, weight-for-age z score; WLZ, weight-for-length z score.

* P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001 based on χ2 test for trend.