Table 4. Dietary intakes of infants and young children where sugars information is reported as added sugars (as described by authors, definitions not usually provided).
| Reference | Country | Publication year | Assessment year | Age, range | n | Dietary method | Energy, kcal | Protein, g | Protein, % En | Fat, g | Fat, % En | CHO, g | CHO, % En | Added sugars, g | Added sugars, % En |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age group 12 months or less | |||||||||||||||
| 168 | Germany | 1999 | 1985/1996 | 9–12 months | 66 | 3d WR | 852 | 9 | 4.1 | ||||||
| 169 | Norway | 2003 | 1998/1999 | 12 months | 64 | 7d WR | 794 | 28 | 14.7 | 26 | 29.1 | 107 | 56.4 | 17 | 9.1 |
| Age group 1 year upwards | |||||||||||||||
| 170 | Germany | 1998 | na | 1–3 years | 230 | 3d WR | 985 | 32.2 | 13.5 | 39.3 | 37.4 | 118 | 49.1 | 24 | 9.0 |
| 171 | Bulgaria | 1998 | 1998 | 1–3 years | 154 | 24 h | 1400 | 39 | 11.7 | 55 | 34.7 | 187 | 53.6 | 32 | 9 |
| Age group 2 years upwards | |||||||||||||||
| 172 | Norway | 2004 | na | 2 years | 187 | 7d WR | 995 | 32.9 | 13.5 | 36.5 | 32.8 | 132 | 53.7 | 33 | 13.3 |
Abbreviations: CHO, carbohydrate; WR, weighed record; % En, energy percentage.
% Energy values for total carbohydrate and components are reported as published. Where % energy was not given, this was calculated as intake in g × 3.75/energy in kcal × 100, since assumed to be reported as monosaccharide equivalents.