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. 2012 Jul 1;3:292–302. doi: 10.7150/jca.4502

Table 5.

Cox proportional hazards models for disease-specific 5-year survival in each decade, stratified by race/ethnicity.

Non-Hispanic white
HR (95% CI)1
Hispanic white
HR (95% CI)1
Black
HR (95% CI)1
Asian
HR (95% CI)1
Pinteraction2
Small intestine
2000s 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1990s 1.35 (1.11-1.64) 2.00 (1.02-3.90) 1.41 (0.84-2.36) 2.35 (0.64-8.59)
1980s 1.72 (1.37-2.15) 1.35 (0.41-4.41) 1.36 (0.73-2.53) 1.53 (0.38-6.24)
1970s 1.97 (1.49-2.60) n/a 1.01 (0.38-2.68) n/a
Ptrend < 0.001 0.467 0.235 0.423 0.957
Rectum
2000s 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1990s 1.56 (1.03-2.38) 1.29 (0.36-4.70) 1.61 (0.85-3.07) 0.97 (0.29-3.25)
1980s 1.05 (0.62-1.78) n/a 1.70 (0.71-4.07) 4.74 (0.87-25.8)
1970s 1.62 (0.81-3.23) n/a 0.59 (0.13-2.70) n/a
Ptrend 0.083 0.108 0.992 0.310 0.658
Stomach
2000s 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1990s 1.24 (0.84-1.85) 0.71 (0.29-1.75) 0.58 (0.23-1.46) 1.22 (0.46-3.26)
1980s 1.03 (0.59-1.81) n/a 1.06 (0.31-3.62) 0.49 (0.12-1.94)
1970s 1.50 (0.78-2.92) n/a n/a 14.2 (1.37-148.)
Ptrend 0.317 0.315 0.584 0.850 0.517
Colon
2000s 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
1990s 1.09 (0.90-1.33) 1.66 (0.75-3.64) 1.30 (0.72-2.33) 0.79 (0.31-2.02)
1980s 1.19 (0.92-1.53) n/a 3.20 (1.41-7.27) 0.15 (0.03-0.81)
1970s 1.34 (0.99-1.83) n/a 1.33 (0.30-5.95) 1.15 (0.14-9.77)
Ptrend 0.014 0.117 0.031 0.209 0.240

Note: Appendiceal NETs were excluded from this analysis due to small numbers.

1 Adjusted for age (continuous), stage (localized vs. regional vs. distant), sex, and registry site

2 P value for interaction term between race and year of diagnosis (continuous) in Cox proportional hazards model