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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jan 1.

Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2011 Dec 21;83(1):337–350. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2011.01682.x

Table 4. Predicting Relative Change in Substance Use from Peer Use Interacting with Youth Social Skill Handling Peer Deviance.

	Teen Substance Use (Age 16)
	β entry	β final	ΔR2	Total R²
Step I.
Target Teen Substance Use (Age 15)	.69^***	.67^***	.483^***	.483^***
Step II.
Gender (Male=1; Female =2)	-.06	-.02
Family Income	.08	.05
Summary Statistics for Step			.012	.495^***
Step III.
Peer Substance Use (Age 15)	.28^***	.17^*
Step IV.			.057^***	.552^***
Social Skill (Age 15)	-.10	-.16^*
Summary Statistics for Step			.001	.553^***
Step V.
Skill X Peer Substance Use	-.24^**	-.24^**
Summary Statistics for Step			.034^**	.587^***

Note.

^***

p < .001.

^**

p < .01.

^*

p < .05.