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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jul 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 Aug 10;59(9):1673–1678. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03524.x

Table 3.

Predictors of Drug-Disease Interactions (RX-DIS) in Community Dwelling VA Patients by Condition/ Disease

Any Rx-DIS Dementia Rx-DIS Falls Rx-DIS CRF Rx-DIS
Effect OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Demographic Characteristics
Age 1.0 (0.99–1.0) 0.98 (0.98–0.99) .98 (.98–.99) 0.97 (0.97–0.98)
Race/ Ethnicity (vs. White)
 African American 0.98 (0.95–1.01) 0.88 (0.83–0.92) 1.03 (0.94–1.12) 1.17 (1.11–1.23)
 Hispanic 1.25 (1.20–1.31) 1.07 (1.01–1.13) 1.19 (1.07–1.31) 1.35 (1.24–1.46)
 Other 0.94 (0.89–1.03) 0.93 (0.82–1.06) 0.98 (0.81–1.19) 1.05 (0.91–1.21)
Women (vs Men) 1.40 (1.31–1.50) 1.43 (1.30–1.57) 1.12 (1.00–1.26) 1.08 (0.90–1.29)
Unmarried (vs. Married) 0.97 (0.95–0.99) 0.93 (0.90–0.96) 0.96 (0.92–1.01) 1.10 (1.05–1.14)
Health Status Factors
Number of Unique Medications 1.09 (1.09–1.09) 1.13 (1.12–1.13) 1.09 (1.08–1.09) 1.04 (1.04–1.05)
Selim Physical 0.97 (0.97–0.98) 0.96 (0.96–0.97) 0.91 (0.90–0.92) 0.99 (0.98–1.00)
Selim Mental Health (vs. 0)
 1 1.63 (1.59–1.67) 1.17 (1.13–1.21) 2.08 (1.96–2.20) 1.01 (0.06–1.06)
 2 or more 2.36 (1.28–2.43) 1.33 (1.27–1.39) 3.50 (3.28–3.74) 1.19 (1.10–1.28)
Access To Care Factors
Not exempt from copay (vs Exempt) 0.78 (0.75–0.80) 0.85 (0.82–0.89) 0.75 (0.70–0.81) 0.76 (0.60–0.80)
Geriatric Care 1.01 (0.97–1.06) 0.68 (0.64–0.71 1.26 (1.16–1.36) 0.69 (0.62–0.77)
Primary Care Visits (vs. 0–1)
 2–4 1.12 (1.08–1.17) 1.28 (1.22–1.34) 0.94 (0.86–1.03) 1.38 (1.29–1.49)
 5+ 1.21 (1.16–1.26) 1.31 (1.24–1.38) 0.89 (0.80–0.98) 1.47 (1.36–1.59)

Rx-DIS: Drug Disease Interaction

CRF: Chronic Renal Failure

OR: Odds Ratio

CI: Confidence Interval